Article
Why do young women smoke? VII COMT as a risk modifying gene for Nicotine dependence - role of gene-gene interaction, personality, and environmental factors.
Human psychopharmacology - 1 Nov 2010
Greenbaum Lior, Kanyas Kyra Sarner, Rigbi Amihai, Alkelai Anna, Kohn Yoav, Lerer Bernard
Abstract excerpt
OBJECTIVES: Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) may be a risk modifying gene for Nicotine dependence (ND) rather than a direct susceptibility gene for this phenotype. Brain nicotinic cholinergic receptors modulate dopaminergic transmission, and several variants within the neighboring CHRNA5-CHRNA3 genes have been associated with ND. Therefore, it is biologically reasonable to study the interactive contribution of...
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