Article
Evaluation of GPR50, hMel-1B, and ROR-alpha melatonin-related receptors and the etiology of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Journal of pediatric orthopedics - 1 Sept 2010
Shyy William, Wang Kai, Gurnett Christina A, Dobbs Matthew B, Miller Nancy H, Wise Carol, Sheffield Val C, Morcuende Jose A
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is the most common spinal deformity in children. Studies have shown low melatonin levels resulting from pinealectomy in chickens and mice result in the development scoliosis, whereas supplementation with melatonin after the pinealectomy prevented it. The mere characterization of low melatonin levels is not sufficient to explain the development of idiopathic...
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