Article
Genetic variation in the familial Mediterranean fever gene (MEFV) and risk for Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
PloS one - 28 Sept 2009
Villani Alexandra-Chloé, Lemire Mathieu, Louis Edouard, Silverberg Mark S, Collette Catherine, Fortin Geneviève, Nimmo Elaine R, Renaud Yannick, Brunet Sébastien, Libioulle Cécile, Belaiche Jacques, Bitton Alain, Gaudet Daniel, Cohen Albert, Langelier Diane, Rioux John D, Arnott Ian D R, Wild Gary E, Rutgeerts Paul, Satsangi Jack, Vermeire Séverine, Hudson Thomas J, Franchimont Denis
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) gene (MEFV) encodes pyrin, a major regulator of the inflammasome platform controlling caspase-1 activation and IL-1beta processing. Pyrin has been shown to interact with the gene product of NLRP3, NALP3/cryopyrin, also an important active member of the inflammasome. The NLRP3 region was recently reported to be associated with Crohn's disease (CD)...
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