Article
Genetic and molecular basis of individual differences in human umami taste perception.
PloS one - 21 Aug 2009
Shigemura Noriatsu, Shirosaki Shinya, Sanematsu Keisuke, Yoshida Ryusuke, Ninomiya Yuzo
Abstract excerpt
Umami taste (corresponds to savory in English) is elicited by L-glutamate, typically as its Na salt (monosodium glutamate: MSG), and is one of five basic taste qualities that plays a key role in intake of amino acids. A particular property of umami is the synergistic potentiation of glutamate by purine nucleotide monophosphates (IMP, GMP). A heterodimer of a G protein coupled receptor, TAS1R1 and TAS1R3, is...
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