Article
The pattern of p53 mutations caused by PAH o-quinones is driven by 8-oxo-dGuo formation while the spectrum of mutations is determined by biological selection for dominance.
Chemical research in toxicology - 1 May 2008
Park Jong-Heum, Gelhaus Stacy, Vedantam Srilakshmi, Oliva Andrea L, Batra Abhita, Blair Ian A, Troxel Andrea B, Field Jeffrey, Penning Trevor M
Abstract excerpt
PAHs (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) are suspect lung cancer carcinogens that must be metabolically converted into DNA-reactive metabolites. P4501A1/P4501B1 plus epoxide hydrolase activate PAH to (+/-)- anti-benzo[ a]pyrene diol epoxide ((+/-)- anti-BPDE), which causes bulky DNA adducts. Alternatively, aldo-keto reductases (AKRs) convert intermediate PAH trans-dihydrodiols to o-quinones, which cause DNA damage...
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