Article
Alpha-1-antitrypsin mutant Z protein content in individual hepatocytes correlates with cell death in a mouse model.
Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) - 1 Oct 2007
Lindblad Douglas, Blomenkamp Keith, Teckman Jeffrey
Abstract excerpt
UNLABELLED: Alpha-1-antitrypsin (a1AT) deficiency is caused by homozygosity for the a1AT mutant Z gene and occurs in 1 in 2000 births. The Z mutation confers an abnormal conformation on the protein, resulting in an accumulation within the endoplasmic reticulum of hepatocytes rather than appropriate secretion. The accumulation of the mutant protein is strikingly heterogeneous within the liver. Homozygous ZZ...
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