Article
Replication-competent, oncolytic herpes simplex virus type 1 mutants induce a bystander effect following ganciclovir treatment.
The journal of gene medicine - 1 Oct 2007
Luo Chenhong, Mori Isamu, Goshima Fumi, Ushijima Yoko, Nawa Akihiro, Kimura Hiroshi, Nishiyama Yukihiro
Abstract excerpt
Cells expressing herpes simplex virus (HSV) thymidine kinase (tk) are killed by ganciclovir (GCV). Adjacent cells without HSV-tk also die, a phenomenon known as the 'bystander effect'. However, there is no evidence that replication-competent HSV induces a bystander effect in the presence of GCV. Therefore, we investigated the bystander effect in HEp-2 cells infected with replication-competent, oncolytic HSV-1...
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