Article
Molecular biology of hepatitis B virus: effect of nucleotide substitutions on the clinical features of chronic hepatitis B.
Medical molecular morphology - 1 Sept 2006
Yokosuka Osamu, Arai Makoto
Abstract excerpt
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major cause of liver disease worldwide. It is covered with envelope (surface antigen) proteins with the nucleocapsid (core antigen) inside. In the nucleocapsid, there is an incomplete double-stranded DNA and a DNA polymerase. Four genes, S, C, X, and P, are encoded, and these partially overlap. Mutations have been reported in each gene and in their promoter regions, and these...
Topics
- Base Pairing
- Base Sequence
- Genes, Viral
- Hepatitis B
- Hepatitis B virus
- Humans
- Molecular Sequence Data
- Mutation
- Virus Replication
