Article
Association between disruption of CD4 receptor dimerization and increased human immunodeficiency virus type 1 entry.
Retrovirology - 8 Jun 2006
Bourgeois Rachel, Mercier Johanne, Paquette-Brooks Isabelle, Cohen Eric A
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) enters target cells by a membrane fusion process that involves a series of sequential interactions between its envelope glycoproteins, the CD4 receptor and CXCR4/CCR5 coreceptors. CD4 molecules are expressed at the cell surface of lymphocytes and monocytes mainly as monomers, but basal levels of CD4 dimers are also present at the cell surface of these cells. Previous...
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