Article
Heptad-repeat-2 mutations enhance the stability of the enfuvirtide-resistant HIV-1 gp41 hairpin structure.
Antiviral therapy - 1 Jan 2005
Jenwitheesuk Ekachai, Samudrala Ram
Abstract excerpt
Enfuvirtide (T20) is a peptide-based fusion inhibitor derived from the heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region of HIV-1 glycoprotein 41 (gp41). The inhibitor binds to the gp41 heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region, thereby blocking viral HR1/HR2 association. Mutations in HR1 have been reported to cause enfuvirtide resistance and reduce viral fitness. In this study, we first showed that scores obtained by a residue-specific all-atom...
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