Article
The etiopathogenesis of autoimmunity.
Seminars in liver disease - 1 Aug 2005
Mackay Ian R
Abstract excerpt
Acquisition by mammals of an adaptive immune system was an evolutionary leap, but occurred at the cost of autoimmunity. The necessity for self-recognition was appreciated in 1900, but autoimmune disease did not become a clinical reality until the 1950s-still the perimeters are indistinct. Autoimmune responses recapitulate the complex events of normal immune responses but cannot shut down. Immune tolerance is...
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