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Article

Bovine distal pulmonary arterial media is composed of a uniform population of well-differentiated smooth muscle cells with low proliferative capabilities.

American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology - 1 Oct 2003

Stiebellehner Leopold, Frid Maria G, Reeves John T, Low Robert B, Gnanasekharan Meena, Stenmark Kurt R

Abstract excerpt

The media of the normal bovine main pulmonary artery (MPA) is composed of phenotypically heterogeneous smooth muscle cells (SMC) with markedly different proliferative capabilities in response to serum, mitogens, and hypoxia. Little, however, is known of the SMC phenotype in distal pulmonary arteries (PA), particularly in arterioles, which regulate the pulmonary circulation. With a panel of muscle-specific...

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Identifiers

PMID: 12857671
DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00062.2003

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-08.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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