Article
Thymidylate synthase inhibition triggers apoptosis via caspases-8 and -9 in both wild-type and mutant p53 colon cancer cell lines.
European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) - 1 Jun 2003
Backus H H J, Wouters D, Ferreira C G, van Houten V M M, Brakenhoff R H, Pinedo H M, Peters G J
Abstract excerpt
Thymidylate synthase (TS) is an important target for chemotherapy and increased levels are associated with resistance to colorectal cancer chemotherapy. TS can be inhibited by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and antifolates, ultimately resulting in apoptosis. We aimed to clarify whether activation of caspases and Fas signalling are crucial for the onset of apoptosis after specific inhibition of TS and whether p53 plays a...
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