Article
Genetic modulation of Shigella flexneri 2a lipopolysaccharide O antigen modal chain length reveals that it has been optimized for virulence.
Microbiology (Reading, England) - 1 Apr 2003
Morona Renato, Daniels Craig, Van Den Bosch Luisa
Abstract excerpt
The lipopolysaccharide (LPS) molecules of Shigella flexneri 2a have O antigen (Oag) polysaccharides with two modal chain length distributions. The chromosomal wzz(SF) gene results in short (S) type Oag chains [11-17 Oag repeat units (RUs)], and the pHS-2 plasmid-located wzz(pHS2) gene results in very long (VL) type Oag chains (>90 Oag RUs). S. flexneri wzz(SF) mutants are unable to form plaques on HeLa cell...
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