Article
Alpha(1)-antitrypsin deficiency, liver disease and emphysema.
The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology - 1 Jul 2003
Parfrey Helen, Mahadeva Ravi, Lomas David A
Abstract excerpt
alpha(1)-Antitrypsin is a member of the serine proteinase inhibitor (serpin) superfamily and a potent inhibitor of neutrophil elastase. The most important deficiency variant of alpha(1)-antitrypsin arises from the Z mutation (Glu342Lys). This mutation perturbs the protein's tertiary structure to promote a precise, sequential intermolecular linkage that results in polymer formation. These polymers accumulate...
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