Article
Thimerosal induces micronuclei in the cytochalasin B block micronucleus test with human lymphocytes.
Archives of toxicology - 1 Jan 2003
Westphal Götz A, Asgari Soha, Schulz Thomas G, Bünger Jürgen, Müller Michael, Hallier Ernst
Abstract excerpt
Thimerosal is a widely used preservative in health care products, especially in vaccines. Due to possible adverse health effects, investigations on its metabolism and toxicity are urgently needed. An in vivo study on chronic toxicity of thimerosal in rats was inconclusive and reports on genotoxic effects in various in vitro systems were contradictory. Therefore, we reinvestigated thimerosal in the cytochalasin B...
Topics
- Actin Cytoskeleton
- Cell Division
- Cytochalasin B
- Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
- Drug Antagonism
- Genotype
- Glutathione Transferase
- Humans
- Lymphocytes
- Micronucleus Tests
- Mutagens
- Polymorphism, Genetic
- Preservatives, Pharmaceutical
- Thimerosal
