Article
Polymorphisms in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene: clinical consequences.
American journal of pharmacogenomics : genomics-related research in drug development and clinical practice - 1 Jan 2001
Schwahn B, Rozen R
Abstract excerpt
5,10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) plays a key role in folate metabolism by channeling one-carbon units between nucleotide synthesis and methylation reactions. Severe enzyme deficiency leads to hyperhomocysteinemia and homocystinuria, with altered folate distribution and a phenotype that is characterized by damage to the nervous and vascular systems. Two frequent polymorphisms in the human MTHFR...
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