Article
Contribution of aromatic-aromatic interactions to the anomalous pK(a) of tyrosine-9 and the C-terminal dynamics of glutathione S-transferase A1-1.
Biochemistry - 4 Sept 2001
Ibarra C, Nieslanik B S, Atkins W M
Abstract excerpt
Most cytosolic glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) exploit a hydrogen bond between an active site Tyr and the bound glutathione (GSH) cofactor to lower the pK(a) of the GSH and generate the nucleophilic thiolate anion, GS(-). In human (hGSTA1-1) and rat (rGSTA1-1) homologues, the active site Tyr-9 has a low pK(a) of 8.1-8.3, for which the functional significance is unknown. Crystal structures of GSTA1-1 suggest...
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