Article
Identification of a matrix-degrading phenotype in human tuberculosis in vitro and in vivo.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) - 15 Mar 2001
Price N M, Farrar J, Tran T T, Nguyen T H, Tran T H, Friedland J S
Abstract excerpt
Tuberculous meningitis is characterized by cerebral tissue destruction. Monocytes, pivotal in immune responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis, secrete matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), which facilitates leukocyte migration across the blood-brain barrier, but may cause cerebral injury. In vitro, human monocytic (THP-1) cells infected by live, virulent M. tuberculosis secreted MMP-9 in a dose-dependent manner. At...
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