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Article

Phenotypic and genetic factors in motives for smoking.

Behavior genetics - 1 Sept 1999

Gynther L M, Hewitt J K, Heath A C, Eaves L J

Abstract excerpt

Underlying phenotypic and genetic factors involving motives for smoking were assessed using data from 1756 twins, including 390 complete pairs. Respondents were aged 50 or older and included both current and former smokers. The Motives for Smoking Questionnaire (MSQ) hypothesizes eight correlated but distinct motives for smoking, which correspond to pharmacological and nonpharmacological second-order factors....

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PMID: 10765557
DOI: 10.1023/a:1021601715308

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-07.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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