Article
Genetic risks to nicotine dependence predict negative mood and affect in current non-smokers.
Scientific reports - 31 Mar 2015
Chen Xiangning, Aggen Steven H, Chen Jingchun, Li Lingxi, Kendler Kenneth S, Blank Melissa, Eissenberg Thomas
Abstract excerpt
Nicotine is the psychoactive agent involved in nicotine dependence. However, nicotine as a drug, and its effects on human psychology are largely under-investigated in genetic studies. In this study, we recruited 208 current non-smokers to evaluate the effect of nicotine and its relationship to genetic risks to nicotine dependence. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, as well as measurement invariance...
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