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Article

Occurrence of urinary tract tumors in miners highly exposed to dinitrotoluene.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine - 1 Mar 1999

Brüning T, Chronz C, Thier R, Havelka J, Ko Y, Bolt H M

Abstract excerpt

Between 1984 and 1997, six cases of urothelial cancer and 14 cases of renal cell cancer occurred in a group of 500 underground mining workers in the copper-mining industry of the former German Democratic Republic, with high exposures to explosives containing technical dinitrotoluene. Exposure durations ranged from 7 to 37 years, and latency periods ranged from 21 to 46 years. The incidences of both urothelial and...

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Source

Identifiers

PMID: 10091137
DOI: 10.1097/00043764-199903000-00003

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-07.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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