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Article

Bladder cancer in crack testers applying azo dye-based sprays to metal bodies.

Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A - 1 Jan 2012

Golka Klaus, Kopps Silke, Prager Hans-Martin, Mende Stephan v, Thiel Ralf, Jungmann Olaf, Zumbe Jürgen, Bolt Hermann M, Blaszkewicz Meinolf, Hengstler Jan G, Selinski Silvia

Abstract excerpt

Bladder cancer may be produced by azo dyes due to the presence of carcinogenic aromatic amines. Nine cases of suspected occupational bladder cancer that were exposed to different crack test sprays in metal-related jobs were examined. A detailed occupational history was taken and, if possible, the N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) status was determined. The first exposure to crack test sprays ranged from 1957 to 1986....

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Methodology Data sources Editorial policy Privacy About Contact Helena Bioinformatics

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Source

Identifiers

PMID: 22686317
DOI: 10.1080/15287394.2012.675309

Genes

NAT2

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 6 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-06.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 6 Sept 2026.

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