Article
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Vpr is a positive regulator of viral transcription and infectivity in primary human macrophages.
The Journal of experimental medicine - 6 Apr 1998
Subbramanian R A, Kessous-Elbaz A, Lodge R, Forget J, Yao X J, Bergeron D, Cohen E A
Abstract excerpt
It is currently well established that HIV-1 Vpr augments viral replication in primary human macrophages. In its virion-associated form, Vpr has been suggested to aid efficient translocation of the proviral DNA into the cell nucleus. Although Vpr growth-arrests dividing T cells, the relevance of this biological activity in nondividing macrophages is unclear. Here we use Vpr-mutants to demonstrate that the...
Topics
- Cell Nucleus
- DNA Replication
- DNA, Viral
- G2 Phase
- Gene Expression Regulation, Viral
- Gene Products, vpr
- HIV-1
- Humans
- Macrophages
- Phenotype
- RNA, Viral
