Article
Enhanced induction of fetal hemoglobin by the combination of decitabine with RN-1 in β-thalassemia/HbE erythroid progenitor cells.
Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) - 20 Jan 2026
Nualkaew Tiwaporn, Pongpaksupasin Phitchapa, Munkongdee Thongperm, Buasuwan Nattrika, Paiboonsukwong Kittiphong, Sripichai Orapan, Engel James Douglas, Hongeng Suradej, Fucharoen Suthat, Jearawiriyapaisarn Natee
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Fetal hemoglobin (HbF; α2γ2) induction is a well-established approach for β-hemoglobinopathies, including sickle cell disease (SCD) and β-thalassemia. Decitabine, a DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) inhibitor, has been shown to effectively induce HbF production with a favorable safety profile. However, more potent therapeutic strategies are needed, particularly for β-thalassemia/HbE patients. METHODS:...
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