Article
Alzheimer's disease as a causal risk factor for diabetic retinopathy: a Mendelian randomization study.
Frontiers in endocrinology - 1 Jan 2024
Ouyang Fu, Yuan Ping, Ju Yaxin, Chen Wei, Peng Zijun, Xu Hongbei
Abstract excerpt
Objectives: This study aims to investigate the causal relationship between Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Diabetic Retinopathy (DR). Methods: Employing Mendelian Randomization (MR), Generalized Summary-data-based Mendelian Randomization (GSMR), and the MR-Steiger test, this study scrutinizes the genetic underpinnings of the hypothesized causal association between AD and DR, as well as its Proliferative DR (PDR) and...
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