Article
Enzymatically synthesized exopolysaccharide of a probiotic strain Leuconostoc mesenteroides NTM048 shows adjuvant activity to promote IgA antibody responses.
Gut microbes - 1 Jan 2000
Matsuzaki Chiaki, Nakashima Yukari, Endo Ikuto, Tomabechi Yusuke, Higashimura Yasuki, Itonori Saki, Hosomi Koji, Kunisawa Jun, Yamamoto Kenji, Hisa Keiko
Abstract excerpt
Leuconostoc mesenteroides strain NTM048 produces an exopolysaccharide (EPS; glucose polymers 94% and fructose polymers 6%) with adjuvanticity for mucosal vaccination. Strain NTM048 includes three putative EPS-synthesizing genes, gtf1 and gtf2 for synthesizing glucose polymers, and lvnS for synthesizing fructose polymer. To elucidate the key polymer structure for adjuvanticity, two genes, gtf1 and gtf2, which were...
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