Article
Mitochondria in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.
Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) - 1 Jan 2017
Onyango Isaac G, Khan Shaharyar M, Bennett James P
Abstract excerpt
Mitochondria are responsible for the majority of energy production in energy-intensive tissues like brain, modulate Ca+2 signaling and control initiation of cell death. Because of their extensive use of oxygen and lack of protective histone proteins, mitochondria are vulnerable to oxidative stress (ROS)-induced damage to their genome (mtDNA), respiratory chain proteins and ROS repair enzymes. Animal and cell...
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