Article
Biology, Genetics, and Environment: Underlying Factors Influencing Alcohol Metabolism.
Alcohol research : current reviews - 1 Jan 2016
Wall Tamara L, Luczak Susan E, Hiller-Sturmhöfel Susanne
Abstract excerpt
Gene variants encoding several of the alcohol-metabolizing enzymes, alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), are among the largest genetic associations with risk for alcohol dependence. Certain genetic variants (i.e., alleles)--particularly the ADH1B*2, ADH1B*3, ADH1C*1, and ALDH2*2 alleles--have been associated with lower rates of alcohol dependence. These alleles may lead to an...
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