Article
Acute phase serum amyloid A induces proinflammatory cytokines and mineralization via toll-like receptor 4 in mesenchymal stem cells.
Stem cell research - 1 Jul 2015
Ebert Regina, Benisch Peggy, Krug Melanie, Zeck Sabine, Meißner-Weigl Jutta, Steinert Andre, Rauner Martina, Hofbauer Lorenz, Jakob Franz
Abstract excerpt
The role of serum amyloid A (SAA) proteins, which are ligands for toll-like receptors, was analyzed in human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) and their osteogenic offspring with a focus on senescence, differentiation and mineralization. In vitro aged hMSC developed a senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), resulting in enhanced SAA1/2, TLR2/4 and proinflammatory cytokine (IL6, IL8,...
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