Article
Estrogen regulation of microcephaly genes and evolution of brain sexual dimorphism in primates.
BMC evolutionary biology - 30 Jun 2015
Shi Lei, Lin Qiang, Su Bing
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Sexual dimorphism in brain size is common among primates, including humans, apes and some Old World monkeys. In these species, the brain size of males is generally larger than that of females. Curiously, this dimorphism has persisted over the course of primate evolution and human origin, but there is no explanation for the underlying genetic controls that have maintained this disparity in brain size....
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