Article
Structural basis for processivity and antiviral drug toxicity in human mitochondrial DNA replicase.
The EMBO journal - 14 Jul 2015
Szymanski Michal R, Kuznetsov Vladmir B, Shumate Christie, Meng Qingchao, Lee Young-Sam, Patel Gayatri, Patel Smita, Yin Y Whitney
Abstract excerpt
The human DNA polymerase gamma (Pol γ) is responsible for DNA replication in mitochondria. Pol γ is particularly susceptible to inhibition by dideoxynucleoside-based inhibitors designed to fight viral infection. Here, we report crystal structures of the replicating Pol γ-DNA complex bound to either substrate or zalcitabine, an inhibitor used for HIV reverse transcriptase. The structures reveal that zalcitabine...
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