Article
Usefulness of genetic characterization of narcolepsy and hypersomnia on phenotype definition: a study in Portuguese patients.
Revista de neurologia - 16 Jan 2014
Martins-da-Silva António, Lopes João, Ramalheira João, Carvalho Cláudia, Cunha Daniela, Costa Paulo P, Silva M Berta
Abstract excerpt
INTRODUCTION: The determination of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II genotype is widely used to confirm the diagnosis of narcolepsy with or without cataplexy. The HLA genotyping is reliable, easy to perform and reassures the clinician. It is also less invasive than other methodologies and is in accordance with the autoimmune hypothesis for the origin of narcolepsy. AIM. To assess the usefulness of genetic...
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