Article
Immune and genetic mechanisms in COPD: possible targets for therapeutic interventions.
Current drug targets - 1 Feb 2013
Tzortzaki Eleni G, Papi Alberto, Neofytou Eirini, Soulitzis Nikolaos, Siafakas Nikolaos M
Abstract excerpt
Genetic, immune and environmental interactions are key elements for the development of COPD. Cigarette smoking is considered the primary risk factor initiating inflammatory cascades in genetically susceptible individuals. The "danger signals" elicited by the injured cells of non-specific immunity induce the downstream activation of proinflammatory cascades and antigen-specific adaptive immune responses. The...
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