Article
Conditional knockout of the Menkes disease copper transporter demonstrates its critical role in embryogenesis.
PloS one - 1 Jan 2012
Wang Yanfang, Zhu Sha, Weisman Gary A, Gitlin Jonathan D, Petris Michael J
Abstract excerpt
The transition metal, copper (Cu), is an enzymatic cofactor required for a wide range of biochemical processes. Its essentiality is demonstrated by Menkes disease, an X-linked copper deficiency disorder characterized by defects in nervous-, cardiovascular- and skeletal systems, and is caused by mutations in the ATP7A copper transporter. Certain ATP7A mutations also cause X-linked Spinal Muscular Atrophy type 3...
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