Article
Structured three-dimensional co-culture of mesenchymal stem cells with meniscus cells promotes meniscal phenotype without hypertrophy.
Biotechnology and bioengineering - 1 Sept 2012
Cui Xiaofeng, Hasegawa Akihiko, Lotz Martin, D'Lima Darryl
Abstract excerpt
Menisci play a crucial role in weight distribution, load bearing, shock absorption, lubrication, and nutrition of articular cartilage within the knee joint. Damage to the meniscus typically does not heal spontaneously due to its partial avascular nature. Partial or complete meniscectomy is a common clinical treatment of the defective meniscus. However, this procedure ultimately leads to osteoarthritis due to...
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