Article
Oxygen activation in neuronal NO synthase: resolving the consecutive mono-oxygenation steps.
The Biochemical journal - 15 Apr 2012
Papale Davide, Bruckmann Chiara, Gazur Ben, Miles Caroline S, Mowat Christopher G, Daff Simon
Abstract excerpt
The vital signalling molecule NO is produced by mammalian NOS (nitric oxide synthase) enzymes in two steps. L-arginine is converted into NOHA (Nω-hydroxy-L-arginine), which is converted into NO and citrulline. Both steps are thought to proceed via similar mechanisms in which the cofactor BH4 (tetrahydrobiopterin) activates dioxygen at the haem site by electron transfer. The subsequent events are poorly understood...
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