Article
Toll-like receptor 2 is partially involved in the activation of murine astrocytes by Streptococcus suis, an important zoonotic agent of meningitis.
Journal of neuroimmunology - 1 May 2011
Zheng Han, Punaro María C Domínguez, Segura Mariela, Lachance Claude, Rivest Serge, Xu Jianguo, Houde Mathieu, Gottschalk Marcelo
Abstract excerpt
The murine astrocyte response to virulent Streptococcus suis, a swine and an emerging human meningitis-causing pathogen, is reported. Albeit astrocytes do not internalize S. suis, all S. suis strains studied enhanced Toll-like receptor (TLR)2 expression and the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inducible nitric oxide synthase. Cell wall components and hemolysin (suilysin) are shown to be mainly...
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