Article
Gynaecologic challenging issues in the management of BRCA mutation carriers: oral contraceptives, prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomy and hormone replacement therapy.
Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology - 1 Aug 2010
Gadducci Angiolo, Biglia Nicoletta, Cosio Stefania, Sismondi Piero, Genazzani Andrea Riccardo
Abstract excerpt
BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers have a 54-85% and 45% lifetime risk of developing breast cancer, respectively, and a 18-60% and 11-27% lifetime risk of developing ovarian cancer, respectively. Oral contraceptives (OCs) significantly reduce the risk of ovarian cancer also in BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers. The association between OC use and breast cancer risk in these women is controversial. Some studies showed a...
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