Article
A disease-causing mutation in the active site of serine palmitoyltransferase causes catalytic promiscuity.
The Journal of biological chemistry - 23 Jul 2010
Gable Kenneth, Gupta Sita D, Han Gongshe, Niranjanakumari Somashekarappa, Harmon Jeffrey M, Dunn Teresa M
Abstract excerpt
The autosomal dominant peripheral sensory neuropathy HSAN1 results from mutations in the LCB1 subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT). Serum from patients and transgenic mice expressing a disease-causing mutation (C133W) contain elevated levels of 1-deoxysphinganine (1-deoxySa), which presumably arise from inappropriate condensation of alanine with palmitoyl-CoA. Mutant heterodimeric SPT is catalytically...
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