Article
Substrate-protein interaction in human tryptophan dioxygenase: the critical role of H76.
Journal of the American Chemical Society - 11 Mar 2009
Batabyal Dipanwita, Yeh Syun-Ru
Abstract excerpt
The initial and rate-limiting step of the kynurenine pathway in humans involves the oxidation of tryptophan to N-formyl kynurenine catalyzed by two hemeproteins, tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (hTDO) and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (hIDO). In hTDO, the conserved H76 residue is believed to act as an active site base to deprotonate the indole NH group of Trp, the initial step of the Trp oxidation reaction. In hIDO,...
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