Article
HLA-B27 and ankylosing spondylitis geographic distribution as the result of a genetic selection induced by malaria endemic? A review supporting the hypothesis.
Autoimmunity reviews - 1 May 2008
Mathieu Alessandro, Cauli Alberto, Fiorillo Maria Teresa, Sorrentino Rosa
Abstract excerpt
The geographic distribution of HLA-B27 shows a latitude-related gradient inverse to that of malaria endemic. An apparent exception occurs in New Guinea, a region where malaria is present, but where HLA-B27 frequency shows, however, an orographic gradient antithetic to that of malaria incidence. We therefore suggest that Plasmodium falciparum may have exerted a negative selection on this gene. This might be due to...
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