Article
SIRT1 inhibition alleviates gene silencing in Fragile X mental retardation syndrome.
PLoS genetics - 7 Mar 2008
Biacsi Rea, Kumari Daman, Usdin Karen
Abstract excerpt
Expansion of the CGG.CCG-repeat tract in the 5' UTR of the FMR1 gene to >200 repeats leads to heterochromatinization of the promoter and gene silencing. This results in Fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most common heritable form of mental retardation. The mechanism of gene silencing is unknown. We report here that a Class III histone deacetylase, SIRT1, plays an important role in this silencing process and show that...
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