Article
Cortical enlargement in autism is associated with a functional VNTR in the monoamine oxidase A gene.
American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics - 5 Oct 2008
Davis Lea K, Hazlett Heather C, Librant Amy L, Nopoulos Peggy, Sheffield Val C, Piven Joesph, Wassink Thomas H
Abstract excerpt
Monoamine oxidase A (MAOA) is an enzyme expressed in the brain that metabolizes dopamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, and serotonin. Abnormalities of serotonin neurotransmission have long been implicated in the psychopathology of autism. A polymorphism exists within the promoter region of the MAOA gene that influences MAOA expression levels so that "low activity" alleles are associated with increased...
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