Article
Yeast cytosine deaminase mutants with increased thermostability impart sensitivity to 5-fluorocytosine.
Journal of molecular biology - 28 Mar 2008
Stolworthy Tiffany S, Korkegian Aaron M, Willmon Candice L, Ardiani Andressa, Cundiff Jennifer, Stoddard Barry L, Black Margaret E
Abstract excerpt
Prodrug gene therapy (PGT) is a treatment strategy in which tumor cells are transfected with a 'suicide' gene that encodes a metabolic enzyme capable of converting a nontoxic prodrug into a potent cytotoxin. One of the most promising PGT enzymes is cytosine deaminase (CD), a microbial salvage enzyme that converts cytosine to uracil. CD also converts 5-fluorocytosine (5FC) to 5-fluorouracil, an inhibitor of DNA...
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