Article
Glycan topology determines human adaptation of avian H5N1 virus hemagglutinin.
Nature biotechnology - 1 Jan 2008
Chandrasekaran Aarthi, Srinivasan Aravind, Raman Rahul, Viswanathan Karthik, Raguram S, Tumpey Terrence M, Sasisekharan V, Sasisekharan Ram
Abstract excerpt
A switch in specificity of avian influenza A viruses' hemagglutinin (HA) from avian-like (alpha2-3 sialylated glycans) to human-like (alpha2-6 sialylated glycans) receptors is believed to be associated with their adaptation to infect humans. We show that a characteristic structural topology--and not the alpha2-6 linkage itself--enables specific binding of HA to alpha2-6 sialylated glycans and that recognition of...
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