Article
CTCF is the master organizer of domain-wide allele-specific chromatin at the H19/Igf2 imprinted region.
Molecular and cellular biology - 1 Feb 2008
Han Li, Lee Dong-Hoon, Szabó Piroska E
Abstract excerpt
A paternally methylated imprinting control region (ICR) directs allele-specific expression of the imprinted H19 and Igf2 genes. CTCF protein binding in the ICR is required in the maternal chromosome for insulating Igf2 from the shared enhancers, initiation of the H19 promoter transcription, maintaining DNA hypomethylation, and chromosome loop formation. Using novel quantitative allele-specific chromatin...
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