Article
Human Placental Development Is Impaired by Abnormal Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Signaling in Trisomy 21 Pregnancies
9 Aug 2007
Abstract excerpt
Placental development is markedly abnormal in women bearing a fetus with trisomy 21, with defective syncytiotrophoblast (ST) formation and function. The ST occurs from cytotrophoblast (CT) fusion and plays an essential role by secreting human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), which is essential to placental development. In trisomy of chromosome 21 (T21) pregnancies, CTs do not fuse and differentiate properly into...
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