Article
Genetic background of pancreatitis.
Postgraduate medical journal - 1 Dec 2006
Hirota Masahiko, Ohmuraya Masaki, Baba Hideo
Abstract excerpt
Trypsin activity is properly suppressed by pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor (PSTI), which is also known as serine protease inhibitor Kazal type 1 (SPINK1), thereby preventing damage to pancreatic acinar cells as a first line of defence. However, if trypsin activation exceeds the capacity of PSTI/SPINK1, a subsequent cascade of events leads to the activation of various proteases that damage cells. Five...
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