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An HIV Type 1 Subtype A Outbreak among Injecting Drug Users in Kazakhstan

1 Oct 2004

Abstract excerpt

Kazakhstan experienced the start of the HIV-1 outbreak among intravenous drug users (IDUs) in 1997. To characterize genetically HIV-1 strains circulating in this country, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) DNA samples (1999-2002) derived from HIV-infected IDUs and their sexual partners in Pavlodar (n = 19), Shymkent (n = 6), and Qaraghandy (n = 18) regions were analyzed by the gag/env heteroduplex...

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PMID: 15585106
DOI: 10.1089/aid.2004.20.1134

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